 Consolidated gross debt | | 467 534 | 515 530 | 548 775 | 578 336 | 614 991 |
| Consolidated gross debt | Breakdown by holder | Residents | | 206 503 | 232 216 | 252 093 | 262 864 | 279 261 |
| Residents | Central bank | | 59 922 | 85 965 | 111 777 | 123 833 | 120 223 |
| Other monetary financial institutions | | 64 030 | 64 640 | 61 935 | 65 703 | 65 598 |
| Other financial institutions | | 65 408 | 66 036 | 61 985 | 55 891 | 52 565 |
| Other residents | | 17 143 | 15 575 | 16 396 | 17 437 | 40 874 |
| Non-residents | | 261 031 | 283 314 | 296 682 | 315 472 | 335 730 |
| Non-residents | Euro area | | 115 330 | 136 203 | 134 640 | 134 662 | 147 331 |
| Non-euro area | | 145 700 | 147 110 | 162 042 | 180 810 | 188 400 |
| Breakdown by currency | National currency | | 467 534 | 515 530 | 548 775 | 578 336 | 614 991 |
| Foreign currency of countries participating in the euro area | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Foreign currency of countries not participating in the euro area | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Breakdown by maturity | Short-term debt | | 35 429 | 41 384 | 40 214 | 47 852 | 52 471 |
| Long-term debt | | 432 104 | 474 146 | 508 561 | 530 484 | 562 520 |
| Long-term debt | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 6 316 | 6 035 | 5 575 | 5 427 | 5 136 |
| Breakdown by residual maturity | Up to 1 year | | 61 309 | 62 124 | 76 495 | 76 374 | 88 461 |
| Over 1 year | | 406 225 | 453 406 | 472 281 | 501 961 | 526 531 |
| Over 1 year | Over 1 year and up to 5 years | | 119 298 | 124 828 | 126 269 | 130 861 | 142 610 |
| Over 1 year and up to 5 years | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 2 260 | 1 843 | 1 394 | 1 327 | 1 023 |
| Over 5 years | | 286 927 | 328 577 | 346 011 | 371 100 | 383 921 |
| Over 5 years | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 3 612 | 3 695 | 3 627 | 3 630 | 3 364 |
| p.m. Average maturity of debt in years | | 10.1 | 10.4 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 11 |
| p.m. Zero-coupon debt (redemption value) | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |