 Consolidated gross debt | | 516 439 | 550 279 | 580 297 | 617 112 | 644 398 |
| Consolidated gross debt | Breakdown by holder | Residents | | 232 967 | 253 286 | 264 077 | 280 970 | 253 031 |
| Residents | Central bank | | 85 965 | 111 777 | 123 833 | 120 219 | 112 064 |
| Other monetary financial institutions | | 64 508 | 61 823 | 65 596 | 65 575 | 70 765 |
| Other financial institutions | | 66 374 | 62 340 | 56 204 | 52 906 | 50 102 |
| Other residents | | 16 120 | 17 345 | 18 444 | 42 270 | 20 100 |
| Non-residents | | 283 471 | 296 993 | 316 221 | 336 143 | 391 367 |
| Non-residents | Euro area | | 136 107 | 134 535 | 134 580 | 147 201 | 167 950 |
| Non-euro area | | 147 365 | 162 458 | 181 641 | 188 941 | 223 416 |
| Breakdown by currency | National currency | | 516 439 | 550 279 | 580 297 | 617 112 | 644 398 |
| Foreign currency of countries participating in the euro area | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Foreign currency of countries not participating in the euro area | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Breakdown by maturity | Short-term debt | | 41 882 | 41 134 | 49 179 | 53 757 | 52 741 |
| Long-term debt | | 474 557 | 509 144 | 531 119 | 563 355 | 591 657 |
| Long-term debt | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 6 035 | 5 575 | 5 427 | 5 136 | 5 334 |
| Breakdown by residual maturity | Up to 1 year | | 62 640 | 77 456 | 77 735 | 89 800 | 81 443 |
| Over 1 year | | 453 798 | 472 822 | 502 562 | 527 312 | 562 955 |
| Over 1 year | Over 1 year and up to 5 years | | 124 936 | 126 414 | 131 018 | 142 822 | 150 119 |
| Over 1 year and up to 5 years | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 1 843 | 1 394 | 1 327 | 1 023 | 1 306 |
| Over 5 years | | 328 862 | 346 408 | 371 544 | 384 490 | 412 836 |
| Over 5 years | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 3 695 | 3 627 | 3 630 | 3 364 | 3 948 |
| p.m. Average maturity of debt in years | | 10.4 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 11 | 11.2 |
| p.m. Zero-coupon debt (redemption value) | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |