 Consolidated gross debt | | 467 273 | 515 219 | 548 378 | 577 943 | 614 933 |
| Consolidated gross debt | Breakdown by holder | Residents | | 206 542 | 228 507 | 248 604 | 257 881 | 272 725 |
| Residents | Central bank | | 59 922 | 84 087 | 109 726 | 120 629 | 115 962 |
| Other monetary financial institutions | | 64 030 | 64 099 | 61 538 | 65 027 | 64 685 |
| Other financial institutions | | 65 408 | 64 724 | 60 970 | 54 611 | 50 941 |
| Other residents | | 17 182 | 15 597 | 16 370 | 17 614 | 41 138 |
| Non-residents | | 260 731 | 286 712 | 299 774 | 320 062 | 342 207 |
| Non-residents | Euro area | | 115 030 | 137 601 | 135 762 | 136 250 | 149 650 |
| Non-euro area | | 145 700 | 149 111 | 164 012 | 183 812 | 192 557 |
| Breakdown by currency | National currency | | 467 273 | 515 219 | 548 378 | 577 943 | 614 933 |
| Foreign currency of countries participating in the euro area | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Foreign currency of countries not participating in the euro area | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Breakdown by maturity | Short-term debt | | 35 468 | 41 431 | 40 212 | 47 852 | 52 770 |
| Long-term debt | | 431 804 | 473 788 | 508 166 | 530 092 | 562 163 |
| Long-term debt | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 6 316 | 6 035 | 5 575 | 5 427 | 5 136 |
| Breakdown by residual maturity | Up to 1 year | | 61 330 | 62 156 | 76 464 | 76 353 | 88 737 |
| Over 1 year | | 405 943 | 453 063 | 471 914 | 501 590 | 526 196 |
| Over 1 year | Over 1 year and up to 5 years | | 119 215 | 124 734 | 126 171 | 130 764 | 142 519 |
| Over 1 year and up to 5 years | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 2 260 | 1 843 | 1 394 | 1 327 | 1 023 |
| Over 5 years | | 286 727 | 328 329 | 345 742 | 370 826 | 383 677 |
| Over 5 years | of which debt at variable interest rate | | 3 612 | 3 695 | 3 627 | 3 630 | 3 364 |
| p.m. Average maturity of debt in years | | 10.1 | 10.4 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 11 |
| p.m. Zero-coupon debt (redemption value) | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |